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Types Of Vines For Landscaping Your Home
For covering walls of houses, boulders, stone walls, etc., the
ivies are, of course, used more than other vines. Boston ivy is the
quickest growing. Japanese bittersweet [Euonymus radicans) is a good
vine for walls, too; evergreen, it grows well on the north sides of
buildings as well as on exposed locations. Winter-creeper, in both
large and small-leaved varieties, is a hardy vine for wall planting.
Other vines that can cling without aid to concrete, brick and
stone include Chinese trumpetcreeper, English ivy, Lowe ivy and
Virginia creeper, sometimes called woodbine or American ivy.
Virginia creeper is the ivy that twines around trees and covers the
ground in woodlands, and while it makes a good building cover, it
does become heavy and require thinning out as it grows older.
Virginia creeper is also effective for providing shade. (Other
shade-producing vines are grape, Dutchman's pipe and silver vine.)
Many vines which are not self-supporting can be trellis-trained,
and can add color and beauty to a house. Among the more showy
varieties are wisteria, with its clusters of white to purple blossoms; clematis, which has a large flower appearing from early summer
until fall; and trumpetcreep-er, with its tropical-looking clusters
of big scarlet and orange flowers during late summer.
There is also trumpet honeysuckle, which has clusters of red and
yellow perfumed flowers; and climbing hydrangea, with its large
white clusters. Some of the annual vines, such as the hyacinth bean
which grows on strings and has many flowers, or the scarlet runner
bean which has showy flowers, are good for shade, too.
For covering banks and ground where you have difficulty with
grass, you might try periwinkle (also called running myrtle), an
evergreen which has blue flowers all summer. Another evergreen is
pachysandra, mentioned elsewhere; and there is moneywort which
flattens against the ground.
Some attractive and fragrant-blossoming annuals that you might
also consider are: nasturtium; bal-foon vine, which is good to cover
fences; cypress vine, with a large number of small star-shaped
flowers in orange, red and white, and the familiar morning-glory and
moonflower plants.
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